A tribute to Colin Murray Parkes - The International Attachment Network

A tribute to Colin Murray Parkes - The International Attachment Network

A celebration of the life and work of Colin Murray Parkes, close collaborator of John Bowlby and pioneer in the study of bereavement

By International Attachment Network

Date and time

Starts on Saturday, May 18 · 6am PDT

Location

Online

About this event

  • 2 hours

**ENGLISH BELOW**


El psiquiatra Colin Murray Parkes, fallecido el 13 de enero de 2024, a la edad de 95 años, fue miembro del grupo interdisciplinar de John Bowlby en la Clínica Tavistock (Londres) durante un periodo de 13 años. También fue miembro honorario de la International Attachment Network. Asistió a las reuniones de la IAN en muchas ocasiones, incluyendo la Conferencia Internacional de la IAN celebrada en 2003 y la Conferencia de la IAN España en Girona en 2007.

Bowlby y Murray Parkes fueron estrechos colaboradores y pioneros en el estudio del proceso de duelo. En su libro de 1972 "Bereavement: Studies of Grief in Adult Life", escribió: "El dolor del duelo forma parte de la vida tanto como la alegría del amor; es, quizás, el precio que pagamos por el amor."

Parkes propuso por primera vez un proyecto de investigación sobre el duelo mientras trabajaba como psiquiatra en el hospital Maudsley, en el sur de Londres, en los años sesenta. Tras observar que el duelo rara vez aparecía en los índices de los libros de texto de psiquiatría más conocidos de la época, se dedicó a escribir y ser coautor de cientos de trabajos de investigación y de otros libros como Facing Death (1981); Death and Bereavement Across Cultures (1997); y Love and Loss: The Roots of Grief and Its Complications (2006). En 2015 se publicó una selección de sus obras con el título The Price of Love. Describió varias fases en el proceso de duelo y se interesó por estudiar el modo en que la historia de apego de un sujeto, la historia de la relación con la persona perdida y la situación vital actual interactúan para influir en el curso de este proceso.

Más tarde, se interesó por las catástrofes, los traumas sociopolíticos y su influencia en el bienestar. A menudo fue llamado para ayudar tras catástrofes a gran escala en distintos países.

También desempeñó un papel decisivo en la introducción de los servicios de duelo en los hospicios a partir de los años sesenta. Colaboró estrechamente con Cicely Saunders, a la que describió como "la madre de los cuidados paliativos que reaccionaba ante la forma escandalosa en que nuestros colegas médicos trataban a los pacientes que se enfrentaban a la muerte y a sus familias". Saunders y Murray Parkes estaban convencidos de que una buena atención debía implicar tanto a las familias como a los pacientes. Parkes creó un servicio de duelo formado por voluntarios que acudían a los hogares de las familias y organizaban grupos de apoyo, algunos de ellos para el personal, en el hospicio.

The psychiatrist Colin Murray Parkes, who has died on the 13th of January 2024, aged 95, was a member of John Bowlby's interdisciplinary group at the Tavistock Clinic (London) for a period of 13 years. He was also an Honorary Member of the International Attachment Network. He attended IAN meetings on many occasions including the IAN International Conference held in 2003 and the IAN Spain Conference in Girona in 2007.

Bowlby and Murray Parkes were close collaborators and pioneers in the study of the bereavement process. In his 1972 book "Bereavement: Studies of Grief in Adult Life", he wrote: “The pain of grief is just as much a part of life as the joy of love; it is, perhaps, the price we pay for love.”

Parkes first proposed a research project on bereavement while working as a psychiatrist at the Maudsley hospital in South London in the 1960s. Having noted that grief rarely featured in the indexes of the best-known psychiatry textbooks of the time, he went on to write and co-author hundreds of research papers, and further books including Facing Death (1981); Death and Bereavement Across Cultures (1997); and Love and Loss: The Roots of Grief and Its Complications (2006). A selection of his works was published in 2015 as The Price of Love. He described several phases in the bereavement process and was interested in studying the way a subject’s attachment history, the history of the relationship with the lost person and current life situation interact to influence the course of this process.

Later, he developed an interest in catastrophes, socio-political trauma, and their influence on wellbeing. He was often called upon to aid in the aftermath of large-scale disasters in different countries.

He was also instrumental in the introduction of bereavement services in hospices from the 1960s. He worked closely with Cicely Saunders – whom he described as “the single-minded mother of palliative care who was reacting at the scandalous ways our fellow doctors were treating patients faced with death and their families”. Saunders and Murray Parkes were convinced that good care must involve families as well as patients. Parkes set up a bereavement service of trained volunteers who went into families’ homes and organised support groups, including some for staff, in the hospice.

Organized by

The International Attachment Network promotes the fundamental role of attachment theory in all aspects of human connection. We advocate and educate on its application for improved outcomes in the fields of psychological health, healthcare, social care, education, public policy and beyond. We do this by bringing together clinicians, researchers, academics and professionals in our series of events, seminars, training initiatives, research programs, publications and international network of IAN’s. Established in 1992 by close colleagues of John Bowlby the founder of attachment theory, the International Attachment Network is a membership based educational charity, led by experienced clinicians and academics in the field of attachment theory. Headquartered in the UK we have a growing active presence around the world.

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