The Dublin Fire of 1922 and the Virtual Record Treasury of Ireland

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The Institute of Irish Studies

LUCAS Annual Lecture: How to Reconstruct a Lost Archive in the Digital Age - talk by Dr Peter Crooks (TCD) on Ireland's Virtual Treasury

Rendall Building

<a href="https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/centre-for-archive-studies/about-the-centre-for-archive-studies/" title="https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/centre-for-archive-studies/about-the-centre-for-archive-studies/" target="_blank" data-msys-clicktrack="0" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer">Liverpool University Centre for Archive Studies</a> (LUCAS), in association with The Institute of Irish Studies, University of Liverpool, and <a href="https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/history/research/research-centres/medieval-and-renaissance-studies/" title="https://www.liverpool.ac.uk/history/research/research-centres/medieval-and-renaissance-studies/" target="_blank" data-msys-clicktrack="0" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer">The Liverpool Centre for Medieval and Renaissance Studies</a> (LCMRS), are delighted to welcome Dr Peter Crooks (Associate Professor/Senior Lecturer in Medieval History, Trinity College Dublin) for the LUCAS Annual Lecture. Dr Crooks will discuss the efforts to reconstruct Irish records lost in the destruction of the Four Courts in 1922.On June 30th, 1922, Public Record Office of Ireland (PROI) at the Four Courts, Dublin, was destroyed in the opening engagement of Ireland's Civil War. The ‘Record Treasury’ of the PROI was a magnificent archive that held seven centuries of Ireland’s records. This priceless cultural storehouse was destroyed in a single afternoon. One hundred years after the Four Courts blaze, the Treasury was re-born in the digital age as the '<a href="https://virtualtreasury.ie/" title="https://virtualtreasury.ie/" target="_blank" data-msys-clicktrack="0" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer">Virtual Record Treasury of Ireland</a>' (<a href="https://virtualtreasury.ie/" title="https://virtualtreasury.ie/" target="_blank" data-msys-clicktrack="0" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer">virtualtreasury.ie</a>). The Virtual Treasury<a href="https://virtualtreasury.ie/" title="https://virtualtreasury.ie/" target="_blank" data-msys-clicktrack="0" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer"> </a>reconstructs over seven centuries of Ireland’s documentary heritage. The earliest record to survive dates from 1174, shortly after the Normans first came to Ireland and the island was claimed as a possession of the English crown. This talk takes you inside the Virtual Treasury. It tells the story of the disaster of 1922 and of how a unique partnership framework between memory institutions in Ireland, Britain and around the world is unlocking tens of millions of words of Ireland's documentary heritage thought to be lost to history.Dr Peter Crooks is a medieval historian at Trinity College Dublin specialising in the political cultures of Ireland and Britain in the later Middle Ages. He is also the founding Academic Director of the Virtual Record Treasury of Ireland<a href="" title="" target="_blank" data-msys-clicktrack="0" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer"> </a>(VRTI). In 2022, the Archive and Record Association awarded VRTI its highest distinction, the ‘Roger Ellis Prize’ — only the tenth time the prize has been awarded in the past fifty years. As a medievalist, he is editing the New Cambridge History of Britain, vol. 2: 1100–1500, and has published widely on the comparative history of colonialism and empires, on the history of concepts, on historiography, the ‘social history’ of the archive, and digital humanities.

<blockquote>Map of the south coast of Ireland, made by the military department of the Chief Secretary’s Office. It was made in the immediate aftermath of the 1798 Rebellion, and shows the major towns and bays that could be targeted by an invading army. Two years earlier, in 1796, a French naval expedition had nearly landed in Bantry Bay, exposing how vulnerable the south of Ireland was militarily, causing widespread panic. Credit: TNA HO 100/78/405.</blockquote>

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